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The research methods course introduces students to the principles of social science research and the relationship between theory and methods. Particular attention will be placed on the differences between quantitative and qualitative research methodologies as well as the different techniques used in the respective approaches to avoid bias.

1.  Objectives:

1.  To introduce basic scientific methods for data collection and their management.

2.  To critically examine the scientific method that is normally followed in the research process.

3.  To study the basic techniques for information analysis and presentation in the real world.

4.  Understand the linkages between theory and the practical scientific research process.

5.   To appreciate the practical application of research methods in the field in order to make the research experience real.

Dear Students, 

You are welcome to this course unit, called Research Methods. This course unit is prepared to give insights and an opportunity to establish an advanced understanding of scholarly investigations. Research methods are critical in solving problems in our communities.  Therefore, this course introduces the language of research, ethical principles and challenges, and the elements of the research process within quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approach. You will use these theoretical underpinnings to begin to critically review the literature relevant to your field or interests and determine how research findings are useful in forming their understanding of their work, and social, local and global environment.

Effective monitoring and evaluation rely significantly on the quality of information used.  The proper use of statistics along with words makes communicating information much easier, faster and accurate than when words are used alone. This requires that monitoring and evaluation scholars and practitioners acquaint themselves with methods of collecting, analysing, and using data. This course is designed to enhance students’ understanding of the design, conduct, data interpretation and reporting of social science research. It explores the fundamentals of scientific method and scientific inquiry.  It covers topics such as methodology, ethical considerations in research, strengths and weaknesses of diverse data collection methods, basic methods in quantitative and qualitative data collection; data analysis and interpretation; critical reading of statistics; and reporting of research findings for use in monitoring and evaluation. This will be attained through the use of discussions, analysis of peer reviewed journal articles, and hands-on practice.  Students will learn how to conduct a research project from beginning to end.